Effect of eight weeks of moderate intensity interval training and vitamin D intake on apoptosis factors of Bax and Bcl-2 and the ratio of Bax / Bcl-2 in male rats after myocardial infarction induction

Articles in Press

Document Type : Original Article

Authors

1 Faculty of Physical Education and Sports Sciences, Islamic Azad University, Tehran Branch, Center

2 Department of Exercise Physiology, Central Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran,IRAN

3 Qom University of Medical Sciences

4 rofessor, Department of Sports Physiology, central Tehran unit, Islamic Free University, Tehran, Iran.

10.22077/jpsbs.2025.8709.1939

Abstract

Background and Aim: The aim of this study was to investigate Effect of eight weeks of moderate intensity interval training and vitamin D intake on apoptosis factors of Bax and Bcl-2 and the ratio of Bax / Bcl-2 in male rats after myocardial infarction induction. Matarilas and Methods: Research samples were 56 vistar male Desert Rat, which were randomly divided in 7 Groups: Control and healthy group, stroke Group + 5 minutes’ walk, stroke group + vitamin + D 5 minutes' walk, stroke group +interval exercise, stroke group + interval exercise + vitamin D, stroke group + interval exercise + oral paraffin gauge, stroke group + gauge oral paraffin+ 5 minutes of walking. The mice experienced supplementation, placebo and training in specific groups. For statistical analysis, multivariate analysis of variance and one-way analysis of variance test was used with Tukey's post-hoc test (at p≤0.05 significant level). Results: Both the individual and combined interventions resulted in a significant reduction in BAX and a marked increase in Bcl-2 relative to the stroke group. the combination of exercise and supplementation led to a more pronounced increase in Bcl-2 and a more significant decrease in BAX compared to the two supplementary groups (p=0.001) and the training group (p=0.001). also, Similar results were also observed regarding the BAX-BCL-2 ratio. Conclusion: In general, the results show that training and supplementation cause a significant change in apoptosis factors, but the combination of two variables has a synergistic effect and works better than the individual actions of each of the interventions.

Keywords

Journal of Practical Studies of Biosciences in Sport

Articles in Press, Accepted Manuscript
Available Online from 09 May 2025

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